Estimating illegal fishing from enforcement officers

dc.contributor.authorDonlan, C. Josh
dc.contributor.authorWilcox, Chris
dc.contributor.authorLuque, Gloria M.
dc.contributor.authorGelcich, Stefan
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-23T19:49:14Z
dc.date.available2025-01-23T19:49:14Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractWhile illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing is a premier issue facing ocean sustainability, characterizing it is challenging due to its clandestine nature. Current approaches can be resource intensive and sometimes controversial. Using Chile as an example, we present a structured process leveraging existing capacity, fisheries officers, that provides a monitoring tool to produce transparent and stand-alone estimates on the level, structure, and characteristics of illegal fishing. We provide a national illegal fishing baseline for Chile, estimating illegal activity for 20 fisheries, representing similar to 70% of annual national landings. For four fisheries, we also estimate the relative importance of illegal activities across sectors, stakeholders, and infrastructure. While providing new information, our results also confirm previous evidence on the general patterns of illegality. Our approach provides an opportunity for government agencies to formalize their institutional knowledge, while accounting for potential biases and reducing fragmentation of knowledge that can prevent effective enforcement. Estimating illegal activity directly from fisheries enforcement officers is complementary to existing approaches, providing a cost-effective, rapid, and rigorous method to measure, monitor, and inform solutions to reduce IUU fishing.
dc.fuente.origenWOS
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-020-69311-5
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-69311-5
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/100490
dc.identifier.wosidWOS:000556872700011
dc.issue.numero1
dc.language.isoen
dc.revistaScientific reports
dc.rightsacceso restringido
dc.subject.ods14 Life Below Water
dc.subject.ods15 Life on Land
dc.subject.odspa14 Vida submarina
dc.subject.odspa15 Vida de ecosistemas terrestres
dc.titleEstimating illegal fishing from enforcement officers
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen10
sipa.indexWOS
sipa.trazabilidadWOS;2025-01-12
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