Riparian forest patches are critical for forest affiliated birds in farmlands of temperate Chile

dc.contributor.authorRojas, Isabel M.
dc.contributor.authorRadeloff, Volker C.
dc.contributor.authorMcCabe, Jennifer D.
dc.contributor.authorIbarra, J. Tomas
dc.contributor.authorPidgeon, Anna M.
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-20T16:12:07Z
dc.date.available2025-01-20T16:12:07Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractThere is ongoing debate among conservationists regarding the value of small habitat patches to sustain wild populations in farmlands. Our goal was to assess bird abundance in riparian forests differing in terms of size, configuration, landscape conditions and degradation level, to both inform the debate and to identify conservation strategies to maintain diverse agricultural landscapes. We conducted bird point-counts in 91 sites in 2016 across an agricultural valley in Chile. Using models that accounted for imperfect detection, we assessed variation in bird densities in riparian forests with different sizes and configuration, landscapes, and habitat characteristics. We found support in univariates models for our prediction that bird densities varied across riparian forest of various sizes and configuration for 10 of 16 bird species. However, when we added landscape and habitat characteristics to the model, we found that the densities of many of the birds were best explained by forest cover around their local (1 ha) and broader (50 ha) landscape combined with forests characteristics (e.g., invasive tree abundance). For example, Black-throated huet-huet and Chucao Tapaculo were positively associated with forest cover at the broader landscape (50 ha), but showed no response to number of patches, patch-size and Euclidean distance. Our results showed no evidence of negative fragmentation effect per se (i.e., after controlling for habitat area). While agricultural landscapes provide habitat for some species that use small forest patches, conservation strategies focusing on maintaining high level of forest cover and native vegetation are required to secure populations of forest affiliated species.
dc.fuente.origenWOS
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.biocon.2024.110727
dc.identifier.eissn1873-2917
dc.identifier.issn0006-3207
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2024.110727
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/90314
dc.identifier.wosidWOS:001279695700001
dc.language.isoen
dc.revistaBiological conservation
dc.rightsacceso restringido
dc.subjectRiparian buffers
dc.subjectTemperate Forest
dc.subjectFragmentation
dc.subjectBird conservation
dc.subjectAraucania region
dc.subject.ods14 Life Below Water
dc.subject.ods13 Climate Action
dc.subject.ods15 Life on Land
dc.subject.odspa14 Vida submarina
dc.subject.odspa13 Acción por el clima
dc.subject.odspa15 Vida de ecosistemas terrestres
dc.titleRiparian forest patches are critical for forest affiliated birds in farmlands of temperate Chile
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen296
sipa.indexWOS
sipa.trazabilidadWOS;2025-01-12
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