Data-Driven Synthesis of a Geometallurgical Model for a Copper Deposit

dc.contributor.authorMu, Yuyang
dc.contributor.authorSalas, Juan Carlos
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-20T20:09:54Z
dc.date.available2025-01-20T20:09:54Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractGeometallurgy integrates aspects of geology, metallurgy, and mine planning in order to improve decision making in mining schedules. A geometallurgical model is a 3D space that is typically synthesized from early-stage small-scale samples and is composed of several metallurgical units, or domains. This work explores the synthesis of a geometallurgical model for a copper deposit using a purely data-driven unsupervised approach. To this end, a dataset of 1112 drill samples is used, which are clustered using different methods, namely, k-means, hierarchical clustering (AGG), self-organizing maps (SOM), and DBSCAN. Two cluster validity indices (Silhouette and Calinski-Harabasz) are used to select the final model. To validate the potential of the proposed approach, a simulated economic evaluation is conducted. Results demonstrate that k-means exhibits a better performance in terms of modeling and that using the obtained geometallurgical model for mining scheduling increases the project's Net Present Value (NPV) by as much as 4%. Based on these results, the proposed methodology is an appealing alternative for generating geometallurgical models within greenfield, brownfield and ongoing operations.
dc.description.funderANID
dc.fuente.origenWOS
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/pr11061775
dc.identifier.eissn2227-9717
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/pr11061775
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/92027
dc.identifier.wosidWOS:001017694500001
dc.issue.numero6
dc.language.isoen
dc.revistaProcesses
dc.rightsacceso restringido
dc.subjectgeometallurgy
dc.subjectmachine learning
dc.subjectunsupervised learning
dc.subjectcluster analysis
dc.subjectcopper deposit
dc.titleData-Driven Synthesis of a Geometallurgical Model for a Copper Deposit
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen11
sipa.indexWOS
sipa.trazabilidadWOS;2025-01-12
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