Diminishing benefits of urban living for children and adolescents' growth and development

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dc.catalogadoryvc
dc.contributor.authorBerrios Carrasola, Ximena
dc.contributor.authorEcheverría Errázuriz, Guadalupe
dc.contributor.authorFerreccio Readi, Fresia Catterina
dc.contributor.authorMargozzini Maira, Paula Andrea
dc.contributor.authorMiquel Poblete, Juan Francisco
dc.contributor.authorNervi Oddone, Flavio
dc.contributor.authorRigotti Rivera, Attilio Gianpietro
dc.contributor.authorValdivia Cabrera, Gonzalo Sergio
dc.contributor.authorMishra, A.
dc.contributor.authorZhou, B.
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez-Martínez, A.
dc.contributor.authorBixby, H.
dc.contributor.authorSingleton, R. K.
dc.contributor.authorCarrillo-Larco, R. M.
dc.contributor.authorSheffer, K. E.
dc.contributor.authorPaciorek, C. J.
dc.contributor.authorBennett, J. E.
dc.contributor.authorLhoste, V.
dc.contributor.authorLurilli, M. L.
dc.contributor.authorDi Cesare, M.
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-08T21:10:51Z
dc.date.available2024-08-08T21:10:51Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractOptimal growth and development in childhood and adolescence is crucial for lifelong health and well-being1,2,3,4,5,6. Here we used data from 2,325 population-based studies, with measurements of height and weight from 71 million participants, to report the height and body-mass index (BMI) of children and adolescents aged 5–19 years on the basis of rural and urban place of residence in 200 countries and territories from 1990 to 2020. In 1990, children and adolescents residing in cities were taller than their rural counterparts in all but a few high-income countries. By 2020, the urban height advantage became smaller in most countries, and in many high-income western countries it reversed into a small urban-based disadvantage. The exception was for boys in most countries in sub-Saharan Africa and in some countries in Oceania, south Asia and the region of central Asia, Middle East and north Africa. In these countries, successive cohorts of boys from rural places either did not gain height or possibly became shorter, and hence fell further behind their urban peers. The difference between the age-standardized mean BMI of children in urban and rural areas was <1.1 kg m–2 in the vast majority of countries. Within this small range, BMI increased slightly more in cities than in rural areas, except in south Asia, sub-Saharan Africa and some countries in central and eastern Europe. Our results show that in much of the world, the growth and developmental advantages of living in cities have diminished in the twenty-first century, whereas in much of sub-Saharan Africa they have amplified.
dc.fechaingreso.objetodigital2024-08-08
dc.format.extent35 páginas
dc.fuente.origenWoS
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41586-023-05772-8
dc.identifier.eissn1476-4687
dc.identifier.issn0028-0836
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-05772-8
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/87378
dc.identifier.wosidWOS:001023407200001
dc.information.autorucS/I; Berríos Carrasola, Ximena; S/I; 98139
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Medicina; Echeverría Errázuriz, Guadalupe; 0000-0002-2915-0171; 9504
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Medicina; Ferreccio Readi, Fresia Catterina; 0000-0001-6331-5534; 99684
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Medicina; Margozzini Maira, Paula Andrea; 0000-0002-3919-0070; 63265
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Medicina; Miquel Poblete, Juan Francisco; 0000-0002-0526-4377; 72216
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Medicina; Nervi Oddone, Flavio; 0000-0002-6642-7985; 99156
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Medicina; Rigotti Rivera, Attilio Gianpietro; 0000-0002-0495-3525; 68489
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Medicina; Valdivia Cabrera, Gonzalo Sergio; S/I; 57007
dc.issue.numero7954
dc.language.isoen
dc.nota.accesocontenido completo
dc.publisherNature Portfolio
dc.revistaNature
dc.rightsacceso abierto
dc.subject.ddc610
dc.subject.deweyMedicina y saludes_ES
dc.subject.ods02 Zero hunger
dc.subject.odspa02 Hambre cero
dc.titleDiminishing benefits of urban living for children and adolescents' growth and development
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen615
sipa.codpersvinculados98139
sipa.codpersvinculados9504
sipa.codpersvinculados99684
sipa.codpersvinculados63265
sipa.codpersvinculados72216
sipa.codpersvinculados99156
sipa.codpersvinculados68489
sipa.codpersvinculados57007
sipa.trazabilidadWOS;2023-08-15
sipa.trazabilidadORCID;2024-07-31
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