The Interaction Between Stock Dynamics, Fishing and Climate Caused the Collapse of the Jack Mackerel Stock at Humboldt Current Ecosystem

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dc.contributor.authorLima, Mauricio
dc.contributor.authorMariella Canales, T.
dc.contributor.authorWiff, Rodrigo
dc.contributor.authorMontero, Jose
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-23T19:52:56Z
dc.date.available2025-01-23T19:52:56Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractThe collapse of marine fisheries had caused a cascade of ecological, social and economic consequences. Recognizing the complex nature of the fisheries collapses is essential for understanding the impact of human activities on natural systems. The rapid and abrupt shifts in abundance exhibited by some marine fish populations can be driven by the fishing fleet behaving like generalist predators. Here, we propose that fishing fleet has a s-shaped functional predator function that, combined with economic factors and ENSO variability could cause rapid and abrupt transitions in the of jack mackerel (Trachurus murphyi) fishery in the south-eastern Pacific. Our results showed that fishing fleet predator functional response is well described by a s-shaped function, where ENSO variability (El Nino/La Nina years) appears to decrease/increase the fishing rate. Our model predictions were able to accurately forecast independent data of jackmackerel acoustic survey estimates. We show that the population trend and collapse of jack mackerel stock at the Humboldt Current Ecosystem (HCE) can be explained by the changes in fishing effort, which seem to be driven by economic forces and El Nino climatic variability. Our simple model allows us to explore some management responses in a heuristic manner. The most critical element seems to be the combination of an n-shaped isocline for fish stock growth, modulated by ENSO variability, and a horizontal isocline of fishing effort which is highly sensitive to changes in the profitability of the fishery. Therefore, the implementation of management policies based on simple theoretical models will be increasingly required to harvest fish stocks in these times of growing demographic demands and climate change.
dc.description.funderCenter of Applied Ecology and Sustainability (CAPES)
dc.fuente.origenWOS
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fmars.2020.00123
dc.identifier.eissn2296-7745
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.00123
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/100647
dc.identifier.wosidWOS:000521219100001
dc.language.isoen
dc.revistaFrontiers in marine science
dc.rightsacceso restringido
dc.subjectpopulation dynamics
dc.subjectENSO
dc.subjectjack-mackerel
dc.subjectcollapse
dc.subjectabrupt shifts
dc.subject.ods15 Life on Land
dc.subject.ods14 Life Below Water
dc.subject.odspa15 Vida de ecosistemas terrestres
dc.subject.odspa14 Vida submarina
dc.titleThe Interaction Between Stock Dynamics, Fishing and Climate Caused the Collapse of the Jack Mackerel Stock at Humboldt Current Ecosystem
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen7
sipa.indexWOS
sipa.trazabilidadWOS;2025-01-12
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