Domestic dog and alien North American mink as reservoirs of infectious diseases in the endangered Southern river otter

dc.contributor.authorBarros, Macarena
dc.contributor.authorPons, Daniel J.
dc.contributor.authorMoreno, Andrea
dc.contributor.authorVianna, Juliana
dc.contributor.authorRamos, Barbara
dc.contributor.authorDuenas, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorCoccia, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorSaavedra-Rodriguez, Roberto
dc.contributor.authorSantibanez, Alexis
dc.contributor.authorMedina-Vogel, Gonzalo
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-20T21:03:52Z
dc.date.available2025-01-20T21:03:52Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractIntroduced alien carnivores are host to infectious diseases that may become an important threat for native carnivore species conservation. Canine distemper virus (CDV) is thought to be transmitted among individuals by direct contact and to present viral dynamics associated with a density-dependent multi-host carnivore community. In contrast, Canine Parvovirus (CPV) is mostly transmitted by indirect contact and does not depend only on the density, but also on the social behaviour of infected as well as susceptible hosts. The objective of this study was to assess how introduced American mink (Neovison vison) can act as a bridge-host between domestic dog (Canis familiaris) and Southern river otter (Lontra provocax) in different dog and mink population density scenarios. Our data show that otters are seropositive to both CDV and PV, as well as a molecular identity to Parvovirus in dogs and minks. Furthermore, a strong positive correlation between dog population density and observed seroprevalence of CDV in dogs, minks, and otters was recorded. For Parvovirus, the observed seroprevalence in mink and otters was not correlated to a higher dog population density, but instead a relationship between dog and mink population densities and social behaviour. Our results suggest that introduced American mink and domestic dogs are reservoirs of CDV and PV, both being diseases of major importance for the conservation of native endangered carnivores in Patagonia.
dc.fuente.origenWOS
dc.identifier.issn0719-8000
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/93188
dc.identifier.wosidWOS:000833523800003
dc.issue.numero2
dc.language.isoen
dc.pagina.final75
dc.pagina.inicio65
dc.revistaAustral journal of veterinary sciences
dc.rightsacceso restringido
dc.subjectAmerican mink
dc.subjectdomestic dog
dc.subjectotters
dc.subjectCanine Parvovirus
dc.subjectCanine Distemper virus
dc.subject.ods14 Life Below Water
dc.subject.ods15 Life on Land
dc.subject.odspa14 Vida submarina
dc.subject.odspa15 Vida de ecosistemas terrestres
dc.titleDomestic dog and alien North American mink as reservoirs of infectious diseases in the endangered Southern river otter
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen54
sipa.indexWOS
sipa.trazabilidadWOS;2025-01-12
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