Psychosocial Impact of Quarantines: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis

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dc.article.number2409
dc.catalogadoryvc
dc.contributor.authorGonzález González, Catarina Fabiola
dc.contributor.authorNavarro, Marcelo
dc.contributor.authorHelbig Soto, Fabiola María del Carmen
dc.contributor.authorBraulio Henrique, Magnani Branco
dc.contributor.authorAvello Sáez, Daniela Margot
dc.contributor.authorCarmine, Florencia
dc.contributor.authorMárquez Alvarez, Nicolas
dc.contributor.authorSandoval, Cristian
dc.contributor.authorLandim, Síbila Floriano
dc.contributor.authorLeiva Bianch, Marcelo
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-12T16:00:07Z
dc.date.available2025-03-12T16:00:07Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractBackground: Quarantine is one of the most effective strategies to control outbreaks of communicable diseases. Individuals under isolation or quarantine experience both physical and mental effects. Therefore, given its widespread implementation around the world, it is pertinent to analyze this effect on physical and mental health. The psychosocial impact model, which divides four dimensions into two main points, exposure or protection and positive or negative responses, was used to analyze the psychosocial impact of quarantine. Objectives: The present study aimed to investigate the psychosocial impact of people exposed to or protected from quarantine. Methods: We conducted a search for primary articles in the Web of Science and Scopus databases, and after applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, we meta-analyzed five of them. Results: Quarantined individuals were more likely to experience anxiety (K = 4; OR = 2.62) and depressive symptoms (K = 6; OR = 1.61) compared to those who did not undergo quarantine. Researchers discuss a twofold increase in the probability of anxiety or depression among those in quarantine. As a result, advancing interventions that reduce this impact is critical for both health and the global economy. Conclusions: In terms of economic variables, the non-moderation of GDP per capita and the moderation of the GINI index stand out, demonstrating that countries must move toward policies that promote the reconstruction of more resilient and inclusive societies.
dc.fechaingreso.objetodigital2025-03-12
dc.fuente.origenSCOPUS
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/healthcare12232409
dc.identifier.issn2227-9032
dc.identifier.scopusidSCOPUS_ID:85212154732
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12232409
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/102525
dc.information.autorucDepartamento de Ciencias de la Salud; Avello Saez, Daniela Margot; S/I; 1219045
dc.issue.numero23
dc.language.isoen
dc.nota.accesocontenido completo
dc.publisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
dc.revistaHealthcare
dc.rightsacceso abierto
dc.rights.licenseCC BY Atribución/Reconocimiento Internacional 4.0
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.es
dc.subjectIsolation
dc.subjectMeta-analysis
dc.subjectPsychosocial impact
dc.subjectQuarantine
dc.subjectSocial distancing
dc.subject.ddc610
dc.subject.deweyMedicina y saludes_ES
dc.titlePsychosocial Impact of Quarantines: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen12
sipa.codpersvinculados1219045
sipa.trazabilidadSCOPUS;2024-12-22
sipa.trazabilidadORCID;2025-03-03
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