Amyloid-β-peptide reduces copper(II) to copper(I) independent of its aggregation state

dc.contributor.authorOpazo, C
dc.contributor.authorRuiz, FH
dc.contributor.authorInestrosa, NC
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-21T01:31:38Z
dc.date.available2025-01-21T01:31:38Z
dc.date.issued2000
dc.description.abstractAlzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by the deposition of amyloid beta -peptide (A beta) and neuronal degeneration in brain regions involved in learning and memory. One of the leading etiologic hypotheses regarding AD is the involvement of free radical-mediated oxidative stress in neuronal degeneration. Recent evidence suggests that metals concentrated in amyloid deposits may contribute to the oxidative insults observed in AD-affected brains. We hypothesized that A beta peptide in the presence of copper enhances its neurotoxicity generating free radicals via copper reduction. In the present study, we have examined the effect of the aggregation state of amyloid-beta -peptide on copper reduction. In independent experiments we measured the copper-reducing ability of soluble and fibrillar A beta (1-40) forms by bathocuproine assays. As it was previously observed for the amyloid precursor protein (APP), the A beta peptide showed copper-reducing ability. The capacity of A beta to reduce copper was independent of the aggregation state. Finally, the A beta peptide derived from the human sequence has a greater effect than the A beta peptide derived from the rat sequence, suggesting that histidine 13 may play a role in copper reduction. In agreement with this possibility, the A beta peptide reduces less copper in the presence of exogenous histidine.
dc.fuente.origenWOS
dc.identifier.issn0716-9760
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/97109
dc.identifier.wosidWOS:000165303700010
dc.issue.numero2
dc.language.isoen
dc.pagina.final131
dc.pagina.inicio125
dc.revistaBiological research
dc.rightsacceso restringido
dc.subjectA beta peptide
dc.subjectamyloid fibrils
dc.subjectcopper reduction
dc.subjectoxidative damage
dc.subjectAlzheimer's Disease
dc.subject.ods03 Good Health and Well-being
dc.subject.odspa03 Salud y bienestar
dc.titleAmyloid-β-peptide reduces copper(II) to copper(I) independent of its aggregation state
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen33
sipa.indexWOS
sipa.trazabilidadWOS;2025-01-12
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