Phylogeography of <i>Rhinella spinulosa</i> (Anura: Bufonidae) in northern Chile

dc.contributor.authorCorrea, Claudio
dc.contributor.authorPastenes, Luis
dc.contributor.authorSallaberry, Michel
dc.contributor.authorVeloso, Alberto
dc.contributor.authorMendez, Marco A.
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-21T00:07:15Z
dc.date.available2025-01-21T00:07:15Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description.abstractThe southern part of the Altiplano of the Andes Range is characterized by a complex hydrography, due to an intense geologic activity and the effects of the Pleistocene glaciations. This has produced a high degree of diversity at the species level in some aquatic taxa (e. g., fish and amphibians), which suggests that these same processes have produced divergence at the intraspecific level in co-distributed taxa. We investigated the genetic variation in populations of the anuran Rhinella spinulosa which represent its entire distribution in the extreme north of Chile (17 degrees 44'S-23 degrees 47'S). Haplotype networks of the mitochondrial control region recognized two main lineages, one of which is distributed from the northern boundary of Chile to the Salar de Alconcha and the other from the Salar de Carcote to the locality of Tilomonte. The northern lineage showed little phylogeographic structure; a few very frequent haplotypes are widely distributed. The southern lineage had greater structure, due principally to the high divergence of the populations from the eastern springs of the Salar de Atacama. Fu's Fs test and the mismatch distributions suggested that most of the populations of both lineages are in the process of demographic expansion. The spatial distribution of the genetic variability was correlated with the hydrography and the paleoclimatological data available for the region, which suggested that geographic expansions followed by periods of contraction of population ranges, together with sporadic floods may explain the observed phylogeographic patterns.
dc.fuente.origenWOS
dc.identifier.eissn1568-5381
dc.identifier.issn0173-5373
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/95622
dc.identifier.wosidWOS:000274050900008
dc.issue.numero1
dc.language.isoen
dc.pagina.final96
dc.pagina.inicio85
dc.revistaAmphibia-reptilia
dc.rightsacceso restringido
dc.subjectanuran
dc.subjectChilean Altiplano
dc.subjectmtDNA
dc.subjectphylogeographic structure
dc.subject.ods13 Climate Action
dc.subject.odspa13 Acción por el clima
dc.titlePhylogeography of <i>Rhinella spinulosa</i> (Anura: Bufonidae) in northern Chile
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen31
sipa.indexWOS
sipa.trazabilidadWOS;2025-01-12
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