LACK OF MIXED AGONIST-ANTAGONIST PROPERTIES OF [GLN8-GLY31]-BETA-H-EP-GLY-GLY-NH2 AND [ARG9,19,24,28,29]-BETA-H-EP IN THE RAT VAS-DEFERENS NEUROEFFECTOR JUNCTION - STUDIES WITH NALOXONE, BETA-FUNALTREXAMINE AND ICI-174,864
dc.contributor.author | VALENZUELA, R | |
dc.contributor.author | CHOH, HL | |
dc.contributor.author | HUIDOBROTORO, JP | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-01-23T19:24:12Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-01-23T19:24:12Z | |
dc.date.issued | 1989 | |
dc.description.abstract | The 1-27 truncated fragment of .beta.h-endorphin (.beta.h-EP) as well as [Gln8,Gly31]-.beta.h-EP-Gly-Gly-NH2 or [Arg9,19,24,28,29]-.beta.h-EP exhibited opiate agonist activity in the rat vas deferens bioassay; the potency of these peptides was 3 to 6 times less than that of .beta.h-EP. None of these compounds exhibited any degree of antagonism towards the inhibitory action of .beta.h-EP. Naloxone antagonized and reversed the inhibitory action of .beta.h-EP and its analogues though with varying potencies. The apparent naloxone-pA2 value for .beta.h-EP was 8.94; that for [Gln8-Gly31]-.beta.h-EP-Gly-Gly-NH2 was 8.08 and that for [Arg9,19,24,28,29]-.beta.h-EP was 8.38. .beta.-Funaltrexamine (.beta.-FNA) potently antagonized the inhibitory action of .beta.h-EP following non-equilibrium kinetics. Tissue preincubation with 10 nM .beta.-FNA for 60 min followed by extensive washing caused a 10-fold increase in the .beta.h-EP IC50. However, 10 nM .beta.-FNA caused only a 1.2 increase in the IC50 of [Gln8 Gly31]-.beta.h-EP-Gly-Gly-NH2 and a 4.1-fold increase in the IC50 of [Arg9,19,24,28,29]-.beta.h-EP. In contrast, preincubation of the tissue with 3 .mu.M ICI 174,864 did not modify the potency of .beta.h-EP or its structural analogues. However, a 60 min pretreatment with 10 .mu.M .beta.-FNA followed by the addition of 3 .mu.M ICI 174,864 revealed a further decrease in the potency of the opiopeptins compared with tissues exposed to .beta.-FNA alone or ICI 174,864 alone. In conclusion, the inhibitory action of these peptides is remarkably sensitive to .beta.-FNA antagonism; in addition the peptides act as pure opiate agonists in marked contrast with the agonist-antagonist properties described in the CNS. | |
dc.fuente.origen | WOS | |
dc.identifier.eissn | 2042-7158 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0022-3573 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/99323 | |
dc.identifier.wosid | WOS:A1989U062900009 | |
dc.issue.numero | 2 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.pagina.final | 96 | |
dc.pagina.inicio | 92 | |
dc.revista | Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology | |
dc.rights | acceso restringido | |
dc.subject.ods | 03 Good Health and Well-being | |
dc.subject.odspa | 03 Salud y bienestar | |
dc.title | LACK OF MIXED AGONIST-ANTAGONIST PROPERTIES OF [GLN8-GLY31]-BETA-H-EP-GLY-GLY-NH2 AND [ARG9,19,24,28,29]-BETA-H-EP IN THE RAT VAS-DEFERENS NEUROEFFECTOR JUNCTION - STUDIES WITH NALOXONE, BETA-FUNALTREXAMINE AND ICI-174,864 | |
dc.type | artículo | |
dc.volumen | 41 | |
sipa.index | WOS | |
sipa.trazabilidad | WOS;2025-01-12 |