Factors associated with abstinence in a smoking cessation program
dc.contributor.author | Tamblay, Natalia | |
dc.contributor.author | Seijas, Daniel | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-01-21T01:05:10Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-01-21T01:05:10Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2008 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Smoking cessation programs have an efficacy of approximately 30%. Different factors related to the patients may influence this figure. Aim: To identify determinant factors for smoking cessation after one year of treatment and to determine if bupropion and nicotine substitutes are effective in smoking cessation treatments. Material and methods: Follow up of 68 patients that attended a smokers clinic at a General Hospital. The patients filled up a questionnaire which included demographic, morbid and smoking habits data. They were subjected to a psychiatric interview to determine their treatment. One year later patients were contacted by telephone and were asked if remained without smoking. Results. After one year 41% of patients responded that they were abstinent. On univariate analysis male gender appeared as a protective factor associated to abstinence. On multivariate analysis, the use of blipropion appeared as a protective factor. A high score on the automatic item, of the smoking motivation questionnaire appeared as a risk factor. The presence of respiratory diseases and the male gender were borderline significant protective factors. Nicotine substitutes were not associated with better abstinence rates. Conclusions: In this sample of smokers, the use of bupropion was associated with better abstinence rates and a high motivation to smoke appeared as a risk factor to contirtue smoking | |
dc.fuente.origen | WOS | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0034-9887 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/95845 | |
dc.identifier.wosid | WOS:000255012700006 | |
dc.issue.numero | 2 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.pagina.final | 185 | |
dc.pagina.inicio | 179 | |
dc.revista | Revista medica de chile | |
dc.rights | acceso restringido | |
dc.subject | bupropion | |
dc.subject | nicotine | |
dc.subject | smoking | |
dc.subject.ods | 03 Good Health and Well-being | |
dc.subject.odspa | 03 Salud y bienestar | |
dc.title | Factors associated with abstinence in a smoking cessation program | |
dc.type | artículo | |
dc.volumen | 136 | |
sipa.index | WOS | |
sipa.trazabilidad | WOS;2025-01-12 |