Social protests, neoliberalism and democratic institutions in Chile

dc.contributor.authorSomma, Nicolas M.
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-20T21:02:44Z
dc.date.available2025-01-20T21:02:44Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractWith the case of contemporary Chile at hand, the article examines the institutional contradiction between neoliberalism and democracy as a source of social protests and popular rebellions. Chile transitioned in 1990 to a representative democracy, presumably encouraging political equality and participation. However, given the orientation of governments toward fostering capitalist accumulation, Chile did not develop mechanisms for fully incorporating into the political arena the emerging and increasingly resourceful civil society. After decades of incubation, this contradiction produced collective grievances that activated social movements and popular revolts. This coalesced in 2019 when a national-scale social uprising opened a process of constitutional change and democratic innovation. I illustrate this argument by examining contemporary student, indigenous, women and labor mobilizations. Democratic governments responded differently to the demands of these four movements depending on the extent they threatened capital accumulation and state sovereignty. I also pay special attention to the 2019 social uprising and the ongoing constitutional change process (until March 2022), which brings exciting innovations to deliberation and democracy.
dc.fuente.origenWOS
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/08263663.2022.2110783
dc.identifier.eissn2333-1461
dc.identifier.issn0826-3663
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/08263663.2022.2110783
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/93079
dc.identifier.wosidWOS:000850613400001
dc.issue.numero3
dc.language.isoen
dc.pagina.final457
dc.pagina.inicio436
dc.revistaCanadian journal american and caribbean studies
dc.rightsacceso restringido
dc.subjectSocial protests
dc.subjectdemocracy
dc.subjectneoliberalism
dc.subjectindigenous peoples
dc.subjectconstitution
dc.subject.ods10 Reduced Inequality
dc.subject.odspa10 Reducción de las desigualdades
dc.titleSocial protests, neoliberalism and democratic institutions in Chile
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen47
sipa.indexWOS
sipa.trazabilidadWOS;2025-01-12
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