The Effects of Social Determinants and Resilience on the Mental Health of Chilean Adolescents

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dc.contributor.authorCaqueo-Urizar, Alejandra
dc.contributor.authorMena-Chamorro, Patricio
dc.contributor.authorHenriquez, Diego
dc.contributor.authorUrzua, Alfonso
dc.contributor.authorIrarrazaval, Matias
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-20T20:08:28Z
dc.date.available2025-01-20T20:08:28Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this research was to evaluate the effects of social determinants (i.e., gender, educational vulnerability, and socioeconomic status) and resilience on the mental health of Chilean adolescents in pre-, during, and post-COVID-19 pandemic contexts. The study included a group of 684 students, ranging in age from 12 to 18 years, who were attending educational institutions in the city of Arica. The Child and Adolescent Assessment System (SENA) was used to measure mental health problems, the Brief Resilience Scale for Children and Youth (CYRM-12) was used to measure resilience, and the Vulnerability Index of Educational Institutions was used to measure educational vulnerability. The results suggest increases in depressive, anxious, and social anxiety symptomatologies over time (wave by year, 2018, 2020, and 2021). In addition, multiple linear regression models showed predictive effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, gender, vulnerability index, socioeconomic status, and resilient behaviors on mental health problems. The worsening of mental health indicators over time requires the greater coordination and integration of mental health experts in the most vulnerable educational centers.
dc.description.funderAgencia Nacional de Investigacion y Desarrollo de Chile (ANID)
dc.fuente.origenWOS
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/children10071213
dc.identifier.eissn2227-9067
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/children10071213
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/91906
dc.identifier.wosidWOS:001038106100001
dc.issue.numero7
dc.language.isoen
dc.revistaChildren-basel
dc.rightsacceso restringido
dc.subjectadolescents
dc.subjectsocial determinants
dc.subjectresilience
dc.subjectvulnerability
dc.subjectmental health
dc.subject.ods03 Good Health and Well-being
dc.subject.odspa03 Salud y bienestar
dc.titleThe Effects of Social Determinants and Resilience on the Mental Health of Chilean Adolescents
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen10
sipa.indexWOS
sipa.trazabilidadWOS;2025-01-12
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