Browsing by Author "Zheng, Zhen-Ya"

Now showing 1 - 3 of 3
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Discovery of an Enormous Lyalpha Nebula in a Massive Galaxy Overdensity at z=2.3
    (2017) Cai, Zheng; Fan, Xiaohui; Yang, Yujin; Bian, Fuyan; Prochaska, J. Xavier; Zabludoff, Ann; McGreer, Ian; Zheng, Zhen-Ya; Green, Richard; Cantalupo, Sebastiano; Frye, Brenda; Hamden, Erika; Jiang, Linhua; Kashikawa, Nobunari; Wang, Ran
    Enormous Ly alpha nebulae (ELANe), unique tracers of galaxy density peaks, are predicted to lie at the nodes and intersections of cosmic filamentary structures. Previous successful searches for ELANe have focused on wide-field narrowband surveys or have targeted known sources such as ultraluminous quasi-stellar objects (QSOs) or radio galaxies. Utilizing groups of coherently strong Ly alpha absorptions, we have developed a new method to identify high-redshift galaxy overdensities and have identified an extremely massive overdensity, BOSS1441, at z = 2-3. In its density peak, we discover an ELAN that is associated with a relatively faint continuum. To date, this object has the highest diffuse Ly alpha nebular luminosity of L-nebula = 5.1 +/- 0.1 x 10(44) erg s(-1). Above the 2 sigma surface brightness limit of SBLy alpha = 4.8 x 10(-18) erg s(-1) cm(-2) arcsec(-2), this nebula has an end-to-end spatial extent of 442 kpc. This radio-quiet source also has extended C IV lambda 1549 and He II lambda 1640 emission on greater than or similar to 30 kpc scales. Note that the Ly alpha, He II, and C IV emissions all have double-peaked line profiles. Each velocity component has an FWHM of approximate to 700-1000 km s(-1). We argue that this Lya nebula could be powered by shocks due to an active galactic nucleus-driven outflow or photoionization by a strongly obscured source.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Discovery of Local Analogs to JWST's Little Red Dots
    (2024) Lin, Ruqiu; Zheng, Zhen-Ya; Jiang, Chunyan; Yuan, Fang-Ting; Ho, Luis C.; Wang, Junxian; Jiang, Linhua; Rhoads, James E.; Malhotra, Sangeeta; Barrientos, Luis Felipe; Wold, Isak; Infante Lira, Leopoldo; Zhu, Shuairu; Ji, Xiang; Fu, Xiaodan
    Recently, the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has revealed a new class of high redshift (high- z , z > 4) compact galaxies which are red in the rest-frame optical and blue in the rest-frame UV as V-shaped spectral energy distributions (SEDs), referred to as “Little Red Dots” (LRDs). It is very likely that LRDs host obscured broad-line active galactic nuclei (AGNs). In the meanwhile, Green pea galaxies (GPs), which are compact dwarf galaxies at low redshift, share various similar properties with high redshift star-forming galaxies. Here we aim to find the connection between the LRDs and GPs hosting broad-line AGNs (BLGPs). With a sample of 19 BLGPs obtained from our previous work, we further identify 7 GPs with V-shaped rest-frame UV-to-optical SEDs that are likely local analogs to LRDs. These V-shaped BLGPs exhibit faint UV absolute magnitudes and sub-Eddington rates similar to those of LRDs. Three of them occupy a similar region as LRDs in the BPT diagram, suggesting they have similar ionization conditions and gas-phase metallicities to LRDs. These similarities suggest that V-shaped BLGPs can be taken as local analogs of high-redshift LRDs. In addition, most (16/19) BLGPs, including 6 V-shaped BLGPs, host over-massive black holes above the local M BH- M∗ relation, making it the first sample of galaxies hosting over-massive black holes at z < 0.4. These findings will help us learn more about the formation and co-evolution of early galaxies and black holes.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    SDSS J0159+0105: A Radio-Quiet Quasar with a Centi-Parsec Supermassive Black Hole Binary Candidate
    (2016) Zheng, Zhen-Ya; Butler, Nathaniel R.; Shen, Yue.; Jiang, Linhua.; Wang, Jun-Xian; Chen, Xian; Cuadra Stipetich, Jorge Rodrigo