Browsing by Author "Shastri, Madhur D."

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    An overview of vaccine development for COVID-19
    (2021) Shahcheraghi, Seyed H.; Ayatollahi, Jamshid; Aljabali, Alaa A. A.; Shastri, Madhur D.; Shukla, Shakti D.; Chellappan, Dinesh K.; Jha, Niraj K.; Anand, Krishnan; Katari, Naresh K.; Mehta, Meenu; Satija, Saurabh; Dureja, Harish; Mishra, Vijay; Almutary, Abdulmajeed G.; Alnuqaydan, Abdullah M.; Charbe, Nitin; Prasher, Parteek; Gupta, Gaurav; Dua, Kamal; Lotfi, Marzieh; Bakshi, Hamid A.; Tambuwala, Murtaza M.
    The COVID-19 pandemic continues to endanger world health and the economy. The causative SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus has a unique replication system. The end point of the COVID-19 pandemic is either herd immunity or widespread availability of an effective vaccine. Multiple candidate vaccines - peptide, virus-like particle, viral vectors (replicating and nonreplicating), nucleic acids (DNA or RNA), live attenuated virus, recombinant designed proteins and inactivated virus - are presently under various stages of expansion, and a small number of vaccine candidates have progressed into clinical phases. At the time of writing, three major pharmaceutical companies, namely Pfizer and Moderna, have their vaccines under mass production and administered to the public. This review aims to investigate the most critical vaccines developed for COVID-19 to date.
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    Protein and peptide delivery to lungs by using advanced targeted drug delivery
    (2022) Chellappan, Dinesh Kumar; Prasher, Parteek; Saravanan, Vilashini; Yee, Vanessa See Vern; Chi, Wendy Chai Wen; Wong, Jia Wei; Wong, Joon Kang; Wong, Jing Tong; Wan, Wai; Chellian, Jestin; Molugulu, Nagashekhara; Prabu, Sakthivel Lakshmana; Ibrahim, Rania; Darmarajan, Thiviya; Candasamy, Mayuren; Singh, Pankaj Kumar; Mishra, Vijay; Shastri, Madhur D.; Zacconi, Flavia C. M.; Chakraborty, Amlan; Mehta, Meenu; Gupta, Piyush Kumar; Dureja, Harish; Gulati, Monica; Singh, Sachin Kumar; Gupta, Gaurav; Jha, Niraj Kumar; Oliver, Brian Gregory George; Dua, Kamal
    The challenges and difficulties associated with conventional drug delivery systems have led to the emergence of novel, advanced targeted drug delivery systems. Therapeutic drug delivery of proteins and peptides to the lungs is complicated owing to the large size and polar characteristics of the latter. Nevertheless, the pulmonary route has attracted great interest today among formulation scientists, as it has evolved into one of the important targeted drug delivery platforms for the delivery of peptides, and related compounds effectively to the lungs, primarily for the management and treatment of chronic lung diseases. In this review, we have discussed and summarized the current scenario and recent developments in targeted delivery of proteins and peptide-based drugs to the lungs. Moreover, we have also highlighted the advantages of pulmonary drug delivery over conventional drug delivery approaches for peptide-based drugs, in terms of efficacy, retention time and other important pharmacokinetic parameters. The review also highlights the future perspectives and the impact of targeted drug delivery on peptide-based drugs in the coming decade.
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    Targeting LIN28: a new hope in prostate cancer theranostics
    (2021) Shrivastava, Garima; Aljabali, Alaa A. A.; Shahcheraghi, Seyed Hossein; Lotfi, Marzieh; Shastri, Madhur D.; Shukla, Shakti D.; Chellappan, Dinesh K.; Jha, Niraj Kumar; Anand, Krishnan; Dureja, Harish; Pabari, Ritesh M.; Mishra, Vijay; Almutary, Abdulmajeed G.; Alnuqaydan, Abdullah M.; Charbe, Nitin; Prasher, Parteek; Negi, Poonam; Goyal, Rohit; Dua, Kamal; Gupta, Gaurav; Serrano-Aroca, Angel; Bahar, Bojlul; Barh, Debmalya; Panda, Pritam Kumar; Takayama, Kazuo; Lundstorm, Kenneth; McCarron, Paul; Bakshi, Hamid; Tambuwala, Murtaza M.
    The mortality and morbidity rates for prostate cancer have recently increased to alarming levels, rising higher than lung cancer. Due to a lack of drug targets and molecular probes, existing theranostic techniques are limited. Human LIN28A and its paralog LIN28B overexpression are associated with a number of tumors resulting in a remarkable increase in cancer aggression and poor prognoses. The current review aims to highlight recent work identifying the key roles of LIN28A and LIN28B in prostate cancer, and to instigate further preclinical and clinical research in this important area.