Browsing by Author "Pineda, Jubert"
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- ItemScale and suction effects on compressibility and time-dependent deformation of mine waste rock material(2024) Osses, Rodrigo; Pineda, Jubert; Ovalle, Carlos; Linero, Sandra; Saez, EstebanDesigning high mine waste rock piles for long-term behavior requires material mechanical characterization over a large range of stresses and variable environmental conditions. However, representative coarse samples cannot be handled by standard testing devices and the common approach is to test small-scaled samples at the laboratory, which might be affected by particle size effects when compared to the field material. Several reported results indicate that coarser samples present higher amount of particle crushing than small-scaled samples, thus lower dilatancy and higher compressibility. However, specific studies of size effects on time-dependent deformation are lacking. The aim of this paper is to identify the effects of particle size and suction on stressdeformation mechanism of partially saturated mine waste rock. Oedometric compression tests on two parallel graded samples are presented: the gravelly fraction (dmax=50 mm) and the sandy fraction (dmax=2.36 mm). Each stress increment triggers << instantaneous >> and delayed strains. The results reveal the combined effects of particle size and humidity on the mechanical behavior. Coarser samples exhibit higher total compressibility and creep deformation, which also increases with the material humidity. The results give empirical support for the development of scaling laws and suggest that total deformation can be decoupled considering a suction dependent index for creep deformation.
- ItemTesting and modelling total suction effects on compressibility and creep of crushable granular material(2021) Osses, Rodrigo; Majdanishabestari, Kasra; Ovalle, Carlos; Pineda, JubertRecent works have shown that delayed events of particle crushing are partially responsible of creep deformation in granular materials, and that Stress Corrosion Cracking promoted by high humidity within particles is the source of this mechanism. A number of experimental studies have focused on creep behaviour of water saturated samples and wetting-deformation after soaking dry material. However, there are few evidences of the effect of varying total suction in time-dependent deformation of partially saturated crushable material, and this mechanism have been rarely considered in constitutive models. The aims of this paper are to present experimental evidence of the effect of total suction on compressibility and creep of sandy sized samples from crushed rock, and to propose a simple one-dimensional elasto-plastic modelling approach based on the enhancement of an existing model. Oedometric compression tests at different total suctions are presented. The results show that compressibility and creep strains increase with both stress and humidity. The model proposed uses a time-dependent hardening law coupling suction with the amount of particle breakage. Based on preliminary calibrations, the model captures the effect of suction and time-dependent behaviour over a large range of total suction. (C) 2021 Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of The Japanese Geotechnical Society.