Browsing by Author "Marcelo, Villalon C."

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    Perception about adult caregiving among Chilean adolescents
    (2022) Marcelo, Villalon C.; Apablaza, Jorge Vilches; Farias, Rodrigo Espinoza; Achondo, Catalina Poblete; Fabiola, Werlinger C.; Kanacri, Bernadette Paula Luengo
    Background: Chronic stress has short and long-term consequences during child and adolescent development if the stress is not mediated by adult caregiving. Aim: To assess the perceptions of parental responsiveness, demand, and monitoring among seventh grade students. Material and Methods: We applied the Brief Parental Scale (developed and validated locally) asking 12 items about three dimensions, namely responsiveness, demand, and monitoring to 524 seventh grade students aged 12 years, 48% females, from eight public and private schools at Santiago. Results: The overall response rate was 85%. While the scores were higher for mothers, a significantly constant gradient for the same dimensions (demand > responsiveness > monitoring) was verified for both parents. Conclusions: The main hypothesis emerged from our study is that adolescents seem to perceive a discrepancy in terms of a relatively high demand and lower monitoring from parents/guardians towards them. The differences between fathers and mothers in adolescent care and the different perceptions by gender of adolescents about parental caregiving, require a further analysis.