Browsing by Author "Jenne, Nicole"

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    Civilianizing the armed forces? Peacekeeping, a traditional mission for the military
    (2020) Jenne, Nicole
    Peacekeeping is widely believed to introduce a civilian element into military culture. However, empirical tests of whether peacekeeping actually yields civilianizing effects on the armed forces are few. Based on the case of Chile, I argue that participation in peacekeeping has failed to lead to fundamental changes in the military’s role perception vis-à-vis civilian actors, despite some practical learning experiences at the individual level. Peacekeeping has been assimilated into the existing warrior model, where civilian actors play only a secondary role.
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    Integración regional y la política exterior de Chile. ¿Paradoja o acomodo?
    (2018) Jenne, Nicole; Briones Razeto, Sebastián
    La integración regional en América Latina presenta una con-tradicción notable. Mientras que la retórica de los actores promueve avances en los procesos regionales, los hechos muestran resultados e instituciones mucho más débiles de lo que esa retórica sustenta. El presente artículo tiene como objetivo esclarecer empíricamente esta brecha, basado en el caso de Chile. A este fin empleamos una serie de indicadores que buscan captar el compromiso declarado con la integración, por un lado, y los esfuerzos y avances reales, por otro. El artículo contribuye a la literatura sobre el regionalismo latinoamericano con un aporte empírico, destacando algunos matices en la brecha entre los discursos y los hechos.
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    Message from the incoming editors
    (2024) Jenne, Nicole; Dunn Cavelty, Myriam; Reykers, Yf
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    No place for cosmopolitan peacekeeping: South America and its prevailing strategic culture of security
    (Routledge, 2024) Jenne, Nicole
    This chapter shows that even new institutionalized security arrangements have failed to bring about a fundamental transformation of South American strategic security cultures that would allow for the creation of a regional peacekeeping policy. It begins by explaining the first premise of the theoretical puzzle the chapter is concerned with: structural, systemic pressure for change in the policy domain of peacekeeping. It discusses alternative explanations to the one about culture advanced. Efforts to build regional peacekeeping capacities can be separated into general initiatives and those specific to MINUSTAH. It's regional security culture of clinging on to the principles of non-intervention and peaceful conflict resolution, regional cooperation, declaratory regionalism, summitry, multilateral exercises, and bilateralism worked against change as it limited space for new ideas to take hold. Changing conditions at the global level led to the development of regional peacekeeping capacities in Europe and Africa. Eventually, countervailing incentives rendered traditional approach of regional activism with little substantial integration well and alive.
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