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  1. Home
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Browsing by Author "Connor, T."

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    Chandra and Magellan/FIRE follow-up observations of PSO167-13: An X-ray weak QSO at z=6.515
    (2021) Vito, F.; Brandt, W. N.; Ricci, F.; Congiu, E.; Connor, T.; Banados, E.; Bauer, F. E.; Gilli, R.; Luo, B.; Mazzucchelli, C.; Mignoli, M.; Shemmer, O.; Vignali, C.; Calura, F.; Comastri, A.; Decarli, R.; Gallerani, S.; Nanni, R.; Brusa, M.; Cappelluti, N.; Civano, F.; Zamorani, G.
    Context. The discovery of hundreds of quasi-stellar objects (QSOs) in the first gigayear of the Universe powered by already grown supermassive black holes (SMBHs) challenges our knowledge of SMBH formation. In particular, investigations of z>6 QSOs that present notable properties can provide unique information on the physics of fast SMBH growth in the early Universe.Aims. We present the results of follow-up observations of the z=6.515 radio-quiet QSO PSO167-13, which is interacting with a close companion galaxy. The PSO167-13 system has recently been proposed to host the first heavily obscured X-ray source at high redshift. The goals of these new observations are to confirm the existence of the X-ray source and to investigate the rest-frame UV properties of the QSO.Methods. We observed the PSO167-13 system with Chandra/ACIS-S (177 ks) and obtained new spectroscopic observations (7.2 h) with Magellan/FIRE.Results. No significant X-ray emission is detected from the PSO167-13 system, suggesting that the obscured X-ray source previously tentatively detected was either due to a strong background fluctuation or is highly variable. The upper limit (90% confidence level) on the X-ray emission of PSO167-13 (L2-10 keV<8.3x10(43) erg s(-1)) is the lowest available for a z>6 QSO. The ratio between the X-ray and UV luminosity of alpha (ox)<-1.95 makes PSO167-13 a strong outlier from the (ox)-L-UV and L-X-L-bol relations. In particular, its X-ray emission is more than six times weaker than the expectation based on its UV luminosity. The new Magellan/FIRE spectrum of PSO167-13 is strongly affected by unfavorable sky conditions, but the tentatively detected C IV and Mg II emission lines appear strongly blueshifted.Conclusions. The most plausible explanations for the X-ray weakness of PSO167-13 are intrinsic weakness or small-scale absorption by Compton-thick material. The possible strong blueshift of its emission lines hints at the presence of nuclear winds, which could be related to its X-ray weakness.

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